老澳门开奖结果 v. FBI - FOIA Case for Records Relating to Patriot Act Section 215
What's at Stake
In May 2011, the 老澳门开奖结果 filed a Freedom of Information Act request with the Justice Department seeking information about the government's use and interpretation of Patriot Act Section 215, which authorizes the government to obtain 鈥渁ny tangible thing鈥 that is 鈥渞elevant to鈥 a terrorism investigation. Our subsequent FOIA lawsuit to enforce the request compelled the government to release dozens of documents, although many others were withheld from the 老澳门开奖结果 and the public. The 老澳门开奖结果 continued to fight for additional disclosures concerning the government鈥檚 use of Section 215 to secretly collect Americans鈥 information in bulk, but the district court eventually granted the government鈥檚 motion for summary judgment in March 2015.
Summary
Section 215, perhaps the most controversial of the Patriot Act provisions that Congress reauthorized in 2011, is contrary to traditional notions of search and seizure, which require the government to show reasonable suspicion or probable cause before undertaking an investigation that infringes upon a person's privacy. Recent disclosures have shown that the government is using Section 215 to collect records of the calls made by every single American every single day, without any suspicion of wrongdoing.
In the days before Congress was to vote to reauthorize several expiring provisions of the Patriot Act in May 2011, members of the Senate Intelligence Committee raised concerns about the way that the Justice Department had interpreted and used Section 215. "When the American people find out how their government has secretly interpreted the Patriot Act," Colorado Senator Mark Udall said, "they will be stunned and they will be angry." Udall鈥檚 warning proved prescient when, in June 2013, it emerged from a series of disclosures that the National Security Agency collects from telephone companies, on an ongoing basis, the phone records of all Americans. Information collected includes on whom calls are placed to and from, when those calls are made, and how long they last. The 老澳门开奖结果 has filed a lawsuit challenging the constitutionality of this bulk collection under Section 215, and a motion with the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court (FISC) seeking the release of its secret opinions authorizing the dragnet surveillance of Americans鈥 phone calls under this provision.
This isn't the first time we've sought information about the government's use of this provision. Back in 2002, we filed litigation under the Freedom of Information Act that eventually resulted in the release of a few hundred documents. But it has become clear that the government is using Section 215 much more aggressively and broadly than it was back then.
The secrecy surrounding the government's use of new surveillance powers is unwarranted and fundamentally antidemocratic. The public should know, at least in general terms, how the government interprets its surveillance authority and how that authority is being used. It's shameful that Congress didn't insist that the Obama administration release this information before the reauthorization vote. We've asked the courts to do what Congress failed to.
You can read more about Section 215 here.
Click here to see the documents released from this FOIA lawsuit.
Legal Documents
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03/31/2015
老澳门开奖结果 v. FBI - FOIA - District Court Opinion Granting Government's Motion for Summary Judgment
Date Filed: 03/31/2015
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03/31/2015
老澳门开奖结果 v. FBI - Judgment Concluding Gov. May Withhold Documents
Date Filed: 03/31/2015
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10/31/2014
老澳门开奖结果 v. FBI - FOIA - Notice of Classified Filing
Date Filed: 10/31/2014
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10/29/2014
老澳门开奖结果 v. FBI - FOIA - 老澳门开奖结果 Response to Government Supplemental Memorandum of Law
Date Filed: 10/29/2014
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10/24/2014
老澳门开奖结果 v. FBI - FOIA - Government Supplemental Memorandum of Law
Date Filed: 10/24/2014
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10/06/2014
老澳门开奖结果 v. FBI - FOIA - District Court Opinion
Date Filed: 10/06/2014
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10/06/2014
老澳门开奖结果 v. FBI - FOIA - Memorandum and Order
Date Filed: 10/06/2014
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08/19/2014
老澳门开奖结果 v. FBI - FOIA - 老澳门开奖结果 Letter re: Supplemental Authority
Date Filed: 08/19/2014
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08/15/2014
老澳门开奖结果 v. FBI - FOIA - Government Letter re: Supplemental Authority
Date Filed: 08/15/2014
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07/22/2014
老澳门开奖结果 v. FBI - FOIA - 老澳门开奖结果 Letter re: June 2013 FISC Opinion
Date Filed: 07/22/2014
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07/21/2014
老澳门开奖结果 v. FBI - FOIA - Government Letter re: June 2013 FISC Opinion
Date Filed: 07/21/2014
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06/13/2014
老澳门开奖结果 v. FBI - FOIA - 老澳门开奖结果 Reply Brief in Support of Cross-Motion for Summary Judgment
Date Filed: 06/13/2014
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05/30/2014
老澳门开奖结果 v. FBI - FOIA - Government Reply and Opposition
Date Filed: 05/30/2014
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05/30/2014
老澳门开奖结果 v. FBI - FOIA - Supplemental Declaration of Jennifer Hudson, ODNI
Date Filed: 05/30/2014
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05/02/2014
老澳门开奖结果 v. FBI - FOIA - 老澳门开奖结果 Opposition and Cross-Motion for Summary Judgment
Date Filed: 05/02/2014
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05/02/2014
老澳门开奖结果 v. FBI - FOIA - Declaration of Charles Sims
Date Filed: 05/02/2014
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04/04/2014
老澳门开奖结果 v. FBI - FOIA - Memo Supporting Government's Motion For Summary Judgment
Date Filed: 04/04/2014
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04/04/2014
老澳门开奖结果 v. FBI - FOIA - Declaration of John Clopper
Date Filed: 04/04/2014
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04/04/2014
老澳门开奖结果 v. FBI - FOIA - 老澳门开奖结果 Unclassified Vaughn Index
Date Filed: 04/04/2014
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04/04/2014
老澳门开奖结果 v. FBI - FOIA - Declaration of Jennifer Hudson, ODNI
Date Filed: 04/04/2014
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07/29/2013
老澳门开奖结果 v. FBI - FOIA - 老澳门开奖结果 Letter Opposing Extension of Time
Date Filed: 07/29/2013
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07/26/2013
老澳门开奖结果 v. FBI - FOIA - Government Letter re: Extension of Time (attached Clapper Declaration)
Date Filed: 07/26/2013
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06/12/2013
老澳门开奖结果 v. FBI - FOIA - June 2013 FISC Opinion
Date Filed: 06/12/2013
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06/07/2013
老澳门开奖结果 v. FBI - FOIA - Government Letter Asking Court for Delay in Light of Disclosures by DNI
Date Filed: 06/07/2013
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05/10/2013
老澳门开奖结果 v. FBI - FOIA - 老澳门开奖结果 Cross-Motion for Summary Judgment
Date Filed: 05/10/2013
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04/26/2013
老澳门开奖结果 v. FBI - FOIA - Supplemental Government Brief
Date Filed: 04/26/2013
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04/26/2013
老澳门开奖结果 v. FBI - FOIA - Supplemental Declaration of Mark Bradley
Date Filed: 04/26/2013
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02/08/2013
老澳门开奖结果 v. FBI - FOIA - Declaration of Mark A. Bradley
Date Filed: 02/08/2013
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02/08/2013
老澳门开奖结果 v. FBI - FOIA - Declaration of Vanessa Brinkmann
Date Filed: 02/08/2013
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02/08/2013
老澳门开奖结果 v. FBI - FOIA - Declaration of Emily Daughtry
Date Filed: 02/08/2013
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02/08/2013
老澳门开奖结果 v. FBI - FOIA - Declaration of Paul Colborn
Date Filed: 02/08/2013
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02/08/2013
老澳门开奖结果 v. FBI - FOIA - Declaration of David Hardy
Date Filed: 02/08/2013
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02/06/2013
老澳门开奖结果 v. FBI - FOIA - Unsealed Declaration of Diane Janosek, NSA
Date Filed: 02/06/2013
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05/17/2012
老澳门开奖结果 v. FBI - FOIA - Order Granting Government Motion for Summary Judgment
Date Filed: 05/17/2012
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04/23/2012
老澳门开奖结果 v. FBI - FOIA - Supplemental Declaration of Mark A. Bradley
Date Filed: 04/23/2012
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03/26/2012
老澳门开奖结果 v. FBI - FOIA - 老澳门开奖结果 Opposition and Cross-Motion
Date Filed: 03/26/2012
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03/26/2012
老澳门开奖结果 v. FBI - FOIA - New York Times Cross-Motion
Date Filed: 03/26/2012
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02/27/2012
老澳门开奖结果 v. FBI - FOIA - Government Motion for Summary Judgment
Date Filed: 02/27/2012
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02/27/2012
老澳门开奖结果 v. FBI - FOIA - Declaration of Mark A. Bradley (Feb. 27, 2012)
Date Filed: 02/27/2012
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10/26/2011
老澳门开奖结果 v. FBI - FOIA - Complaint
Date Filed: 10/26/2011
Press Releases
Secret NSA Documents Released in Response to 老澳门开奖结果 Lawsuit