Hate crime legislation has always trod a thin line between punishing criminal acts, and punishing thought or speech: some legislation punishes both at the same time. As a strong defender of free speech, the ÀÏ°ÄÃÅ¿ª½±½á¹û has opposed most hate crime legislation in the past. But a , filed by Senators Ted Kennedy (D-Mass.) and Gordon Smith (R-Ore.), is the first hate crime bill in the Senate that has the ÀÏ°ÄÃÅ¿ª½±½á¹û's full support. Chris Anders of the ÀÏ°ÄÃÅ¿ª½±½á¹û's Legislative Office :
The Kennedy-Smith amendment is the right approach. It punishes violence based on specific characteristics, but makes clear that no one will ever end up punished because of a book once read, a meeting once attended, or membership in a club, church, or any other association - unless those activities were directly related to the violent crime itself.
To get involved, and ask them to support this bill, dubbed the Matthew Shepard Act, after hate crime victim , who was brutally murdered in 1998 for his sexual orientation.