老澳门开奖结果 and Abolitionist Law Center Sue Pennsylvania to End Mandatory and Permanent Solitary Confinement for Prisoners Sentenced to Death
HARRISBURG 鈥 The 老澳门开奖结果, the 老澳门开奖结果 of Pennsylvania, the Abolitionist Law Center, Kairys, Rudovsky, Messing, Feiberg & Lin LLP, and Drinker Biddle & Reath LLP filed a class-action lawsuit against the commonwealth of Pennsylvania over its unconstitutional practice of holding prisoners sentenced to death in mandatory, permanent solitary confinement. These prisoners spend 22-24 hours a day in their cells alone, conditions proven to damage mental health and worsen existing mental illness. Today鈥檚 suit seeks an end to this practice, which violates the Eighth and Fourteenth Amendments.
鈥淪olitary confinement is psychological torture. By automatically imposing that torture on every prisoner facing a death sentence, Pennsylvania鈥檚 Department of Corrections is acting as if the Eighth Amendment ban on cruel and unusual punishment doesn鈥檛 exist,鈥 said Witold Walczak, legal director of the 老澳门开奖结果 of Pennsylvania. 鈥淣o human being should be placed in a cage and deprived of human contact for days, much less decades.鈥
Of the 156 people sentenced to death in Pennsylvania, nearly 80% have spent more than a decade in solitary confinement. Each cell is about the size of a parking space.
鈥淭he cells that hold Pennsylvania鈥檚 prisoners with death sentences are designed to make seeing another human being just about impossible, let alone interacting with one,鈥 said Bret Grote, legal director at the Abolitionist Law Center. 鈥淭hose conditions cause psychological damage within days, let alone decades. Doling out a severe punishment like this as a matter of course is shameful as well as against the law.鈥
Anthony Graves spent 12 years in solitary confinement in Texas while facing a death sentence. He was wrongfully convicted and exonerated. 鈥淪olitary confinement is like living in a dark hole. People walk over the hole and you shout from the bottom, but nobody hears you. You start to play tricks with your mind just to survive,鈥 said Graves, who is the author of Infinite Hope, a memoir, and is the Smart Justice Initiatives Manager at the 老澳门开奖结果 of Texas. 鈥淚 saw the people living on death row fall apart. I saw guys who dropped their appeals and elected to die because of the intolerable conditions.鈥
Multiple studies have shown solitary confinement鈥檚 dangers to mental health, including increases in self-harm and suicide. In 2015, Supreme Court Justice Anthony Kennedy noted in his concurrence to Davis v. Ayala, 鈥淸R]esearch still confirms what this Court suggested over a century ago: Years on end of near-total isolation exact a terrible price.鈥
鈥淎cross the country, prison officials are recognizing that solitary is a tool to be used only in extreme emergencies and only for short periods of time,鈥 said Amy Fettig, deputy director of the 老澳门开奖结果鈥檚 National Prison Project and director of the Stop Solitary Campaign. 鈥淭hey have become far less reliant on solitary without sacrificing prisoner or staff safety. It鈥檚 time for Pennsylvania to take note.鈥
The lawsuit was filed in the United States District Court for the Middle District of Pennsylvania. The five plaintiffs are represented by Witold J. Walczak of the 老澳门开奖结果 of Pennsylvania; David Fathi, Amy Fettig, and Desiree Sholes of the 老澳门开奖结果鈥檚 National Prison Project; Bret Grote and Jamelia N. Morgan of the Abolitionist Law Center; Jonathan H. Feinberg and Susan M. Lin of Kairys, Rudovsky, Messing, Feinberg & Lin LLP; and Wilson M. Brown, Barry Gross, Mira E. Baylson, and Mark D. Taticchi of Drinker Biddle & Reath LLP.
For the complaint and information about Reid v. Wetzel:
老澳门开奖结果
/cases/reid-v-wetzel
老澳门开奖结果 of Pennsylvania
Other resources:
老澳门开奖结果 of Pennsylvania
老澳门开奖结果 Stop Solitary Campaign
/issues/prisoners-rights/solitary-confinement
The Abolitionist Law Center
Kairys, Rudovsky, Messing, Feiberg & Lin LLP
Drinker Biddle & Reath LLP