老澳门开奖结果 Challenges South Carolina 鈥楧isturbing Schools鈥 Law

Students Channeled Into Criminal Justice System for Loitering, Cursing, Questioning Police Behavior, or 鈥極bnoxious鈥 Actions

August 11, 2016 10:15 am

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CHARLESTON, S.C. 鈥 The 老澳门开奖结果 today filed a federal lawsuit challenging South Carolina for making it a crime for students to 鈥渄isturb鈥 or act obnoxiously at school.

The 老澳门开奖结果 found that hundreds of students 鈥 as young as 7 years old 鈥 are being charged under a far-reaching and nebulous statute for behaviors like loitering, cursing, or undefined 鈥渙bnoxious鈥 actions on school grounds. The statute also has a chilling effect on students who speak out against policing abuses within the schools. Black students are nearly four times as likely to be targeted under the law.

In addition to the 鈥渄isturbing schools鈥 statute, the 老澳门开奖结果 is challenging a similarly vague 鈥渄isorderly conduct鈥 law, which prohibits conducting oneself in a 鈥渄isorderly or boisterous manner.鈥

鈥淪tudents are being channeled into the criminal justice system for regular adolescent behavior that schools have dealt with for generations. This shift toward criminalization is hurting young people, particularly students of color,鈥 said 老澳门开奖结果 attorney Sarah Hinger.

Plaintiff Niya Kenny, 18, is a former student at Spring Valley High School in Columbia. As a student last October, she witnessed a in her classroom when a school resource officer flipped a classmate over in her desk and dragged her across the room.

Kenny, who is African-American, spoke up against the officer鈥檚 actions, recounting, 鈥淚 was in disbelief and I started praying out loud. I said, 鈥業sn鈥檛 anyone going to help her?鈥欌 Kenny was in turn arrested and hauled off to a detention center.

鈥淎fter my experience, I felt humiliated and fearful of returning to school. I felt a lot of anxiety. It was a very difficult decision, but I decided not to return to Spring Valley High School,鈥 said Kenny, who withdrew from school and entered a G.E.D. program.

Other plaintiffs include:

  • Taurean Nesmith, 21, an African-American student at Benedict College in Columbia, who was arrested because he criticized a police officer for racial profiling during the stop of a fellow student.
  • S.P., 15, a student with behavioral and emotional disabilities who, as a freshman in Greenville County, was charged with a crime after failing to comply with instructions to leave the library and cursing at a student who was making fun of her.
  • D.S., 17, an African-American student from Charleston for whom a charge of disturbing schools after a minor physical altercation led her into the adult criminal justice system and the risk of detention for inability to pay fines and fees.
  • Girls Rock/Charleston, a nonprofit organization that provides mentorship, music and arts education, and leadership development to young people. Girls Rock operates an afterschool program serving at-risk youth and youth who have been involved in the criminal justice system.

The 老澳门开奖结果 is challenging the statutes for violating the U.S. Constitution鈥檚 due process protections. The complaint, Kenny v. Wilson, was filed in the U.S. District Court of South Carolina/Charleston Division.

鈥淭he bottom line is that the state has imposed an impossible standard for school children to follow and for police to enforce with any consistency or fairness,鈥 said Shaundra Scott, executive director of the 老澳门开奖结果 of South Carolina.

The complaint is at: /legal-document/kenny-v-wilson-complaint

More information is at: /cases/kenny-v-wilson

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