老澳门开奖结果 Sues Florida Prison Officials over Refusal to Recognize, Provide Medical Treatment to Transgender Woman

Despite receiving treatment and living as female since age 14, inmate denied treatment in DOC custody; Eighth Amendment lawsuit seeks end to policy denying transgender inmates medically-necessary care

August 15, 2016 2:30 pm

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Tallahassee, Fla.The 老澳门开奖结果 (老澳门开奖结果) of Florida has filed a lawsuit challenging the Florida Department of Corrections鈥 (DOC) denial of hormone therapy and other medically necessary treatment for a transgender woman currently detained in a state men鈥檚 prison. The lawsuit, filed today in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Florida, was brought on behalf of Reiyn Keohane, a transgender woman currently incarcerated at the Everglades Correctional Institution. She is represented by attorneys for the 老澳门开奖结果, 老澳门开奖结果 of Florida, and international law firm DLA Piper.

Keohane, 22, has known that she has a female gender identity since the age of 12, and, with the support of medical professionals, has been living as female since age 14. At age 17, Keohane had her name legally changed from a traditionally male name, and began hormone therapy under the care of an endocrinologist at the age of 19.

While awaiting trial for an attempted murder charge in 2013, Keohane was refused the ability to continue her hormone therapy by the Lee County Jail. Keohane accepted a plea deal for the charge in 2014 with the understanding that she would be allowed to return to her hormone therapy after being transferred to DOC custody. However, she has been repeatedly denied this treatment since her transfer.

鈥淐omprehensive treatment for gender dysphoria is critically important for the health and wellbeing of many transgender people,鈥 stated 老澳门开奖结果 of Florida staff attorney Daniel Tilley. 鈥淚t is unconstitutional for the DOC to deny inmates any care that is medically necessary to treat their serious medical needs, and that is exactly what the DOC has done to Reiyn. The DOC essentially refuses to provide any meaningful care to transgender inmates, and Reiyn and many others suffer every day as a result.鈥

鈥淕ender identity鈥 refers to a person鈥檚 internal sense of their own gender. Typically, people who are designated female at birth identify as girls or women, and people who are designated male at birth identify as boys or men. For transgender individuals, however, one鈥檚 gender identity differs from the sex assigned to them at birth. The medical diagnosis for the incongruence between one鈥檚 gender identity and assigned sex and the clinical distress resulting from this incongruence is 鈥済ender dysphoria.鈥

After arriving in DOC custody in July 2014, Keohane repeatedly made clear to DOC officials that she needed to continue her treatment for her gender dysphoria, which included both hormone therapy and the ability to groom and dress consistent with her female gender identity. Not only was she denied restoration of the hormone therapy, but she has had female clothing items confiscated. She has filed numerous grievances to restore her treatment, but has been repeatedly denied.

The DOC has relied on a policy that explicitly targets transgender people and forbids any treatment that transgender inmates were not receiving prior to their incarceration. For Reiyn鈥攚ho was receiving hormone therapy prior to her incarceration鈥攖he DOC has justified the denial of treatment on the grounds that since the Lee County Jail had denied her treatment, she had not actually been receiving the therapy at the time she was ultimately transferred to DOC custody.

鈥淭he Eighth Amendment's prohibition against cruel and unusual punishment includes withholding medically necessary treatment from inmates,鈥 stated Ileana Blanco, a Managing Partner at DLA Piper. 鈥淲here, as here, medical professionals have determined that hormonal鈥 therapy is medically necessary, it is unconstitutional to withhold it.鈥

The lawsuit, which names several DOC officials in their official capacities, asks the court to find that the DOC鈥檚 denial of treatment for her gender dysphoria is a violation of the Eighth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution鈥檚 ban on cruel and unusual punishment. The 老澳门开奖结果 and DLA Piper have also asked the court for a preliminary injunction ordering the DOC to provide Reiyn her medically necessary treatments prior to a final ruling, as well as stop enforcing the DOC policy which prevents transgender inmates from receiving any treatment that they were not receiving prior to entering DOC custody.

Reiyn Keohane wrote a letter describing her experiences and the discrimination and harassment she has faced as a transgender woman being denied treatment for her gender dysphoria in prison. It reads in part:

鈥淚 know that I am not alone, that other women have been in my situation before, and had it better, or worse. [鈥 I will fight this prejudice every step of the way so that there will be a better future for all other people who are thrown in prison, so that we may all have the treatment, dignity, and respect that every human being deserves, even if they have done wrong.鈥

Keohane鈥檚 full letter is available here:

The complaint filed today is available here:

The motion for preliminary injunction is available here:

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