New Army Documents Confirm Black Ops "Special Access Program" Unit Covered Up Detainee Abuse
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
CONTACT: media@aclu.org
Army Knew of Systemic Abuse in Afghanistan Back in January 2002
NEW YORK -- The 老澳门开奖结果 today released new documents obtained from the Defense Department detailing abuse at U.S. facilities in Iraq, Afghanistan and Guant谩namo Bay. Included in the release is the first publicly available government document confirming the existence of a secret 鈥淪pecial Access Program鈥 involving a special ops unit, Task Force 6-26, which has been implicated in numerous detainee abuse incidents in Iraq, and whose operatives used fake names to thwart an Army investigation.
鈥淭hese documents confirm that the torture of detainees and its subsequent cover-up was part of a larger clandestine operation, in all likelihood, authorized by senior government officials,鈥 said 老澳门开奖结果 attorney Amrit Singh. 鈥淒espite mounting evidence of systemic abuse authorized or endorsed from above, however, not a single high level official has thus far been brought to justice.鈥
In one Army file, an investigator states that he is unable to continue an investigation into claims that a detainee captured by Task Force 6-26 in Tikrit, Iraq, was stripped, humiliated and physically abused until he passed out, because the unit accused of the abuse is part of the Special Access Program (SAP). A memorandum included in the report states that 鈥渇ake names were used by the 6-26 members鈥 and that the unit claimed to have a computer malfunction which resulted in the loss of 70 percent of their files. The memorandum concludes, 鈥淗ell, even if we reopened [the investigation] we wouldn鈥檛 get any more information than we already have.鈥
Also included in the documents released today is a heavily redacted memo referring to a December 10, 2002 鈥淪ERE INTERROGATION SOP鈥 (Standard Operating Procedure) for Guant谩namo. SERE, which stands for 鈥淪urvival, Evasion, Resistance and Escape,鈥 is a secret military program under which detainees held in U.S. custody abroad are subjected to harsh interrogation techniques. According to the 老澳门开奖结果, this document shows that such techniques may have been formally authorized in a memo to military personnel at Guant谩namo. The 老澳门开奖结果 said it is unclear how this document relates to abusive interrogation techniques authorized for use in Guant谩namo by Secretary Rumsfeld in a separate memo on December 2, 2002.
Several sworn statements of military intelligence personnel and a written 鈥淐hronology of Guard/Detainee Issues鈥 also released today confirm that the Army began receiving reports of detainees being brutally beaten and abused in Afghanistan as early as January 2002. The documents show that abuse continued into 2004. A February 16, 2004 memorandum recording an interview of an American interrogator stationed in 鈥淥rgun-E Military Intelligence Detention Facility鈥 in Afghanistan reveals that its 鈥淪tandard Operating Procedure鈥 included keeping detainees awake, standing and blindfolded without food for the first 24 hours. The interrogator also refers to standard practices of 鈥淥GA鈥 (a common military reference to the CIA) that include the use of drugs and prolonged sensory deprivation. A February 12, 2004 memorandum records the use of a 鈥淔ear Up approach鈥 involving 鈥渄isrespect for the Koran,鈥 insulting the detainee, having a room upstairs with spotlights and turning the music on very loud.
In a March 28, 2004 report released today, the Inspector General of the Combined/Joint Task Force 180 in Bagram found several problems with detainee operations in Afghanistan, including a lack of training and oversight on acceptable interrogation techniques. The report states that 鈥淎rmy doctrine simply does not exist鈥 and that detainees are not afforded 鈥渨ith the privileges associated with Enemy or Prisoner of War status鈥 or the Geneva Conventions.
The documents further reveal gruesome accounts of torture and abuse by U.S. military personnel in Iraq. In one 2004 document, a civil contractor recounts in a sworn statement that he witnessed Marines pouring peroxide and water over the open wounds of an Iraqi prisoner. The contractor also reports that soldiers with the 372nd Military Police Company used slingshots against Iraqi children attempting to steal food from the base.
In another document, following the release of images of abuse at Abu Ghraib, one officer wrote on May 6, 2004, that abusive interrogation techniques, such as the application of cold or ice, loud music, sleep deprivation and confining detainees to a metal box, will 鈥渃ontinue to cause us problems, as some interrogation techniques aren鈥檛 real defensible given the Abu Ghraib fallout.鈥
The documents released today are a result of a Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) request filed by the 老澳门开奖结果, the Center for Constitutional Rights, Physicians for Human Rights, Veterans for Common Sense and Veterans for Peace. The New York Civil Liberties Union is co-counsel in the case.
The FOIA lawsuit is being handled by Lawrence Lustberg and Megan Lewis of the New Jersey-based law firm Gibbons, Del Deo, Dolan, Griffinger & Vecchione, P.C. Other attorneys in the case are Singh, Jameel Jaffer and Judy Rabinovitz of the 老澳门开奖结果; Arthur N. Eisenberg and Beth Haroules of the NYCLU; and Barbara Olshansky of the Center for Constitutional Rights.
To date, almost 90,000 pages of government documents have been released in response to the 老澳门开奖结果's Freedom of Information Act lawsuit. The 老澳门开奖结果 has been posting these documents online at www.aclu.org/torturefoia.
The documents released today are available at: