Little Rock Family Planning Services, et al., v. Rutledge, et al.
What's at Stake
In 2019, the 老澳门开奖结果 filed a lawsuit challenging three Arkansas laws that sought to severely restrict abortion rights in the state. These laws would ban abortion care starting at 18 weeks of pregnancy, ban abortion based on the woman鈥檚 reason for her decision, and prohibit qualified physicians from continuing to safely provide abortion care for no conceivable health or medical purpose, thereby imposing an unconstitutional burden on patients seeking abortion care in the state. In 2019, we successfully obtained a preliminary injunction, blocking these laws from taking effect. In January of 2021 the Eighth Circuit affirmed the preliminary injunction of the 18-week ban and ban based on a patient鈥檚 reason for seeking care.
Summary
The federal lawsuit, brought on behalf of plaintiffs Little Rock Family Planning Services, Planned Parenthood of Arkansas and Eastern Oklahoma, d/b/a Planned Parenthood of Arkansas and Eastern Oklahoma (together, the 鈥淐linic Plaintiffs鈥), Dr. Stephanie Ho, and Dr. Thomas Tvedten, sought immediate relief to prevent Arkansas鈥 unconstitutional abortion restrictions from taking effect on July 24, 2019. The Clinic plaintiffs together operate the last remaining abortion facilities in the state.
The challenged restrictions are part of a targeted campaign by anti-abortion politicians in Arkansas to push abortion care out of reach. Arkansas has passed more than 50 laws aimed at restricting abortion care in the state, including 20 in 2021 alone.
Act 493 (the 18-week ban) makes it a crime to perform an abortion starting at 18 weeks, a pre-viability point in pregnancy.
Act 619 (the reason ban) criminalizes abortion if the provider 鈥渉as knowledge鈥 that the woman鈥檚 decision to terminate her pregnancy is based solely on a test result, prenatal diagnosis, or 鈥渁ny other reason to believe鈥 that the fetus has Down syndrome, again imposing a blanket ban on abortion prior to viability based solely on a woman鈥檚 reason for seeking that care.
Act 700 (the OBGYN requirement) prohibits highly qualified, trained physicians from providing abortion care in Arkansas if they are not board-certified or board-eligible in obstetrics and gynecology (OBGYN). Before the OBGYN requirement was enacted, any physician licensed to practice medicine in the state of Arkansas was allowed to provide abortion care. Plaintiffs argue that the OBGYN requirement provides no medical or safety benefits and, if permitted to take effect, will substantially burden access to abortion care in the state by severely and unnecessarily restricting the pool of providers.
Unless the court grants plaintiffs the relief they seek, all three Arkansas restrictions will require plaintiffs to turn away women seeking abortion care and force them to travel hundreds of miles to obtain abortions, delaying many in obtaining this care, and preventing others from accessing abortion entirely, forcing them to carry their pregnancies to term again their will.
In their lawsuit, plaintiffs note that many things can stand in the way of women getting abortion care in Arkansas, from not being able to afford it, travel distance to a clinic, or the web of existing abortion barriers in the state. In particular, delays in care are intensified by Arkansas鈥 mandatory waiting period of 72 hours, among other restrictions.
The Arkansas abortion restrictions are part of a national strategy to push abortion care out of reach. In 2019, Alabama, Kentucky, Georgia, Ohio, Mississippi, Louisiana, and Missouri also enacted laws banning abortion. The 老澳门开奖结果 obtained injunctions blocking the Kentucky, Alabama, Georgia, Ohio, Mississippi and Missouri bans.
Since 2011, state politicians have passed more than 566 medically unnecessary and politically motivated restrictions that force patients to delay care, shut down clinics, and make abortion care unaffordable.
Plaintiffs are asking the court to hold the Arkansas laws unconstitutional and unenforceable. Counsel for plaintiffs are the 老澳门开奖结果, 老澳门开奖结果 of Arkansas, Planned Parenthood, and the law firm O鈥橫elveny & Myers LLP.
Legal Documents
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12/30/2019
Eighth Circuit Court of Appeals Brief
Date Filed: 12/30/2019
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08/06/2019
Preliminary Injunction Blocking Arkansas Abortion Bans and Restrictions
Date Filed: 08/06/2019
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07/15/2022
LITTLE ROCK FAMILY PLANNING SERVICES, ET AL., V. RUTLEDGE, ET AL.: Notice of Voluntary DIsmissal
Date Filed: 07/15/2022
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06/27/2019
LITTLE ROCK FAMILY PLANNING SERVICES TRO MOTION BRIEF
Date Filed: 06/27/2019
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06/26/2019
LITTLE ROCK FAMILY PLANNING SERVICES COMPLAINT
Date Filed: 06/26/2019
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06/26/2019
LITTLE ROCK FAMILY PLANNING SERVICES TRO MOTION
Date Filed: 06/26/2019
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01/05/2021
Eighth Circuit Court of Appeals Opinion
Date Filed: 01/05/2021
Press Releases
Federal Appeals Court Upholds District Court Order Blocking Two Arkansas Abortion Bans
老澳门开奖结果 Takes Fight Against Arkansas Abortion Bans and Restrictions to 8th Circuit
Federal Court Blocks Arkansas Abortion Bans and Restrictions
Federal Court Blocks Arkansas Abortion Bans and Restrictions
老澳门开奖结果, Planned Parenthood Challenge Arkansas Abortion Bans and Restrictions